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Calendula Castile Soap Bar: Making 100% Olive Oil Soap Bar
Updated: Apr 25, 2020

Nama “Castile” soap berasal dari a region in Spain that produced 100% olive oil soap bar. In the beginning, to be called as Castile soap, the soap should be made using olive oil from the Kingdom of Castilla, Spain – jadi semacam indicator geografis. Sejalan dengan waktu, castile soap bisa diproduksi menggunakan olive oil yang berasal dari daerah lain, dan saat ini most of castile soap yang ada di pasaran bukanlah 100% olive oil soap. Castile soap dalam banyak hal, diterjemahkan sebagai sabun yang menggunakan a mix of vegetable oils (with minimum 40% olive oil). Salah satu merek castile soap terkenal, komposisi utamanya malah coconut oil.
Pure olive oil soap will provide a very moisturising soap for face and body. I made this soap for all purpose soap – hand, body and face, terutama karena eczema di telapak tangan. Mind you, while this soap is suitable for dry skin as it is very conditioning, this soap is taking a longer time to trace, taking a longer time to cure. This soap is slimy and doesn’t lather much. Be patient is the key for making pure 100% olive oil soap. Let’s start!
Equipment
Digital kitchen scale
Silicone mold/ kotak karton bekas susu UHT
Whisk/stick blender
Spatula
Sendok melamine/kayu
Gelas plastic/ glass beaker
Panic stainless steel/ ember plastic
Plastic dan handuk
Safety equipment: mask, gloves, google
Ingredients
85.4gr Calendula water
38.2gr Lye (NaOH, Sodium Hydroxide)
300gr Calendula infused olive oil
10gr fragrance oil/essential oil (optional)
How to Make
Gunakan safety equipment
Timbang semua bahan sesuai formula
Tuangkan NaOH/Lye ke dalam air dengan hati-hati
Aduk hingga tercampur sempurna dengan menggunakan sendok melamine/kayu
Let it cool - tunggu sampai campuran air dan soda api mencapai suhu ruangan
Masukkan olive oil sesuai takaran ke dalam panci stainless steel
Tuang campuran air dan lye ke dalam panci yang berisi olive oil
Aduk dengan menggunakan whisk/stick blender sampai mecapai tahap trace – yaitu ketika campuran minyak dan air+soda api menyatu, ditandai dengan warna menjadi keruh, texture mengental)
Masukkan fragrance/essential oil (optional), aduk lagi selama 4 detik
Tuang ke dalam cetakan
Tutup cetakan dengan plastic dan handuk
Let it sit for 48-72 hours
Setelah 48-72 jam, keluarkan dari cetakan dan potong-potong
Let it sit for 8 weeks (or 3 to 6 months better) – ini disebut sebagai proses curing, yaitu proses sabun menjadi padat, dengan penguapan sisa air, sekaligus proses saponifikasi yang lebih sempurna
Sabun siap digunakan!!
Notes
There are two types of olive oil: extra virgin olive oil and olive pomace oil. For this soap (and any other rinse off products), I use olive pomace oil. Feel free to use extra virgin olive oil, but you need to recalculate the amount of water and lye.
Calendula water means brewed water with calendula petals. You can use other flower petals or herbs such as camomile, lavender
To learn how to infuse olive oil with calendula, check this link
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